SVABITE
Chemical formula: Ca5(AsO4)3(F,OH)
Family: Phosphates, Arseniates, Vanadates
Status: IMA-GP
Crystal system : Hexagonal
Display mineral: OUI
Luminescence:
| | | |
Shortwave UV (254nm) colors: | Orange ,
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| Intensity SW:Strong
| Frequency SW:Always
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Shortwave (254nm) picture
Svabite SW,
Langban, Filipstad, Varmland Province, Sweden ;
Photo & Col. © G. Barmarin
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Phosphorescence (in the common sense of the term) observable with the naked eye:
No data
Comments:
Associated with dull red fluorescing tilasite in Langban.
Activator(s) and spectrum:
Activator(s): Mn2+ , Nd3+,
Peaks in the spectrum (nm):
Mn2+ repl. Ca2+ : band peaking at 585 - 612nm
Nd3+ : 874nm (exc. 780nm)
No spectrum yet
Comments on spectrum and activators:
Svabite was studied by steady-state luminescence spectroscopy and luminescence of Mn2+ was found (Gorobets and Rogojine 2001).
Excitation by CW laser with 532 and 780 nm revealed band of Mn2+ and narrow luminescence lines of evidently Nd3+
Best localities for fluorescence (*):
- Langban, Filipstad, Varmland Province, Sweden ;
- Ultevis, Lappland, Sweden ;
- Franklin, New Jersey, USA ;
- A skarn at Solongo, Buriat Republic, Russia ;
- Jakobsberg Mine, Jakobsberg ore field, Nordmark district, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden (Svabite pseudomorphose after Tilasite);
(*)The data are not exhaustive and are limited to a few remarkable localities for fluorescence
Bibliographic reference for luminescence:
- The Henkel Glossary of Fluorescent Minerals, Dr. Gerhard Henkel, Published by the FMS, 1989 ,
- Fluorescence: Gems and Minerals Under Ultraviolet Light, Manuel Robbins, 1994, Geoscience Press, ISBN 0-945005-13-X ,
- The World of Fluorescent Minerals, Stuart Schneider, Schiffer Publishing, 2006, ISBN 0-7643-2544-2 ,
- Luminescence Spectroscopy of Minerals and Materials, M. Gaft, R. Reisfeld, G. Panczer, Springer Editor, ISBN: 10 3-540-21918-8 ,
- Luminescent Spectra of Minerals, Boris S. Gorobets and Alexandre A. Rogojine, Moscow, 2002 ,
Reference for luminescence on the Internet:
Mineralogical reference on the Internet:
http://www.mindat.org/show.php?name=Svabite
http://webmineral.com/data/Svabite.shtml
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