ANORTHOCLASE
Chemical formula: (Na,K)AlSi3O8
Family: Silicates
Status: IMA-GP
Crystal system : Triclinic
Display mineral: NON
Luminescence:
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Longwave UV (365nm) colors: | Orange ,
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Midwave UV (320nm) colors: | Violet , Violet ,
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Shortwave UV (254nm) colors: | Yellowish White , Red , Blue ,
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Phosphorescence (in the common sense of the term) observable with the naked eye:
No data
Activator(s) and spectrum:
Activator(s): Fe3+, Cr3+, Eu2+, Ce3+, Eu3+,
Peaks in the spectrum (nm):
Fe3+: broad bands peaking at 716nm (110nm half-width)
Cr3+(?): broad bands peaking at 785nm
Eu2+: broad band at 403nm (40nm half-width)
Ce3+: broad bands peaking at 335nm
Eu3+: 404nm
Spectrum: Michael Gaft, Petah Tikva, Israel. Plot: Institute of Mineralogy, University of Vienna, Austria, with permission of the authors.
Spectrum Galery:
...
Go to the galery (2 spectra)
Comments on spectrum and activators:
Also broad bands peaking at 335 (Ce3+), 404 nm (Eu3+) (Gaft)
Best localities for fluorescence (*):
- Franklin, New Jersey, USA (blue SW, De Ment 1946, weak pale yellow or weak red) ;
- Mont Saint-Hilaire, La Vallée-du-Richelieu RCM, Montérégie, Québec, Canada (cherry red SW, violet MW&LW);
(*)The data are not exhaustive and are limited to a few remarkable localities for fluorescence
Bibliographic reference for luminescence:
- The Henkel Glossary of Fluorescent Minerals, Dr. Gerhard Henkel, Published by the FMS, 1989 ,
- Luminescence Spectroscopy of Minerals and Materials, M. Gaft, R. Reisfeld, G. Panczer, Springer Editor, ISBN: 10 3-540-21918-8 ,
- Handbook of Fluorescent Gems and Minerals, a practical guide for the gem and mineral collector, Jack de Ment, 1949 ,
Mineralogical reference on the Internet:
http://www.mindat.org/show.php?name=Anorthoclase
http://webmineral.com/data/Anorthoclase.shtml
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